Schreiben einer Literaturübersicht

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It is not so easy to write a high-quality literature review. It is not enough to list several authors and limit yourself to the phrase – good / bad. The depth and importance of the study depends on how the sources are worked out. This work can take a lot of time. Literature review is considered an essential part of any scientific research. This is a section (or separate paper) that contains all the important information required for scientific work. The review contains:

• drawing parallels between different studies;
• description of distinctive and similar features;
• reflection of the student’s subjective position from the point of view contained in the sources;
• emphasizing the importance of the paper’ topic;
• reflection of whether the issue has been studied from all sides, and what are the gaps in the theory.

Sometimes, students, due to a lack of experience, identify literature review with a critique. The main difference is that the critique does not analyze the comparison with other similar studies on the topic, while literature review writing does not imply specific description of the books or articles and a ‘list’ of emotions from what is read. The main purpose of the literature review is to describe what work has already been carried out on the selected topic, how much or little has been done, and also how important it is for the student to participate in considering the topic further. Practice shows that one of the following procedures for writing a literature review is the best fit (which one – you need to decide according to the situation):

1. Using a logical approach, the author writes subsections of literature review describing the objects of research, characterizes the relationship with various aspects and segments of science and practice, and describes the significance for society.
2. Using a chronological approach, the author presents the materials in historical sequence, describes turning points, and reveals contribution to the overall concept.

A good literature review is characterized by an analytical rather than an abstract presentation. That is, it is important to describe not only the works themselves and their authors, but to link such literature to their own research. Such a connection should help to identify problem areas, to reveal the objectives of the study. Remember, with UWiterPro, you can have a literature review as quickly as possible, like any other paper. We are your reliable assistants, executors, partners and consultants. We will gladly prepare for you a literature review on any discipline and topic!

What Do We Provide with Comprehensive Lit Review Service?

The literature review is not just a list of the literature used during the work on the paper. It is an analysis of the sources used, the formulation of the main ideas, trends, the use of material to substantiate the theoretical basis of the study. The first step to writing a review of sources is the selection of the sources themselves. As a rule, these must necessarily be scholarly sources. The selection of sources for the review should not be random – the literature should clearly correspond to the research topic. What specifically needs to be written about sources is an individual matter – it all depends on the research topic, chronological framework, purpose, subject and object. Here is a list of what is recommended to pay attention to when writing an analytical review of the literature:

• the significance of the work for the development of the field of knowledge;
• the degree of disclosure of your chosen problem in the work;
• date of publication of the work and its relevance;
• the degree of trust of the scientific community to the author and his works.

It will be an advantage if you not only describe several sources, but also compare some of them with each other and highlight the key ideas for your research in them. This way you will demonstrate that you really have a theoretical background and are aware of what has been done in a particular field of knowledge before you. What does a ready literature review look like? In the process of preparing a literature review, our experts will use diverse sources on your topic: conference proceedings, fundamental scientific works, academic periodicals will help in creating a document based on the objective results of scientific predecessors.

What information will be present in the finished literature review:

• An objective presentation of the conducted research. Our author-expert will describe in detail the essence of the current problems/global tasks inherent in the industry under study, systematize the data obtained by researchers during the experiments, and substantiate the results based on information from selected sources.
• Information about scientific schools. We will group the sources according to their affiliation with scientific schools, highlight their main characteristics, and briefly describe the most significant developments in this area.
• Evaluation of research results. In the final part of the literature review, the progress of research and experiments on the topic of work is indicated and a brief description of the results obtained is given, together with the existing research gaps.

Despite the fact that a literature review is usually included in the introduction to a research paper, a separate chapter can be allocated for it. However, in this case, one should approach the study of sources more responsibly and include in the review a detailed description of the main theses contained in the works. The review of literature is strictly evaluated both in terms of content and correctness of structure and citation style. This aspect cannot be ignored. The main types of literature reviews are evaluative and research ones. 

• An evaluative (critical) review is aimed at a critical analysis of the sources. Thus, this type of review shows that the author has carried out intensive investigation on the work being reviewed.
• In a research literature review, the author introduces readers to the context of his research and/or its theoretical basis. It is important that the literature review considers the literature relevant to the research topic and justifies the choice of this particular literature.
• There is also a third type, the systematic review. It is often considered as a separate kind of research work, but is essentially a literature review focused on a research question that attempts to identify, evaluate, select, and summarize all high-quality scientific evidence and arguments relevant to the subject.
• A meta-analysis is a type of systematic review that uses statistical methods to effectively combine data from all selected studies to obtain a more reliable result.

These types of reviews are used most often in disciplines related to medicine and nursing, but can be used in other disciplines as well. UWritersPro experts will prepare for you even the most difficult types of literature reviews!